Cockroach Labs Estate economics What idle nodes, provisioned bytes and peak-sized bills cost, worked out from your estate.

Estate summary

  1. Nodes 177 baseline
  2. Avg CPU utilization 15.0% idle hardware
  3. Storage provisioned 1.5 TB 250 GB of data
  4. Est. monthly saving 0%

Step 7 of 8 - Pricing

You pay for the area, not the rectangle

Provisioned capacity is a flat ceiling sized to the busiest fifteen minutes of the day, plus headroom for the peak you didn't forecast. The gap under that ceiling is hardware you rented and didn't use.

Run a day, 40% headroom Steady Business hours Batch spike

Provisioned capacity left unused

not started

Pick a day above. The ceiling is already drawn: it's sized to a peak of 473 vCPU plus 40%, and you pay for all of it whether the workload turns up or not. That's under the 1,416 vCPU the estate runs on today, which was bought a cluster at a time and works at 15.0%, not sized to this curve.

033166300:0006:0012:0018:0024:00vCPUProvisioned663 vCPUConsumed212 vCPU avgProvisioned capacity versus consumption over 24 hoursOver 24 hours, a ceiling of 663 vCPU, set above a peak of 473 vCPU, costs 15900 vCPU-hours, while the workload actually consumes 5098 vCPU-hours: 68% of the provisioned capacity goes unused.
Provisioned
0 vCPU-hours
Consumed
0 vCPU-hours
Paid for, not used
0 vCPU-hours
Read this chart as a table
Mean demand per hour against provisioned capacity, in vCPU
HourDemandProvisionedUnused
00:00 96 663 567
01:00 96 663 566
02:00 96 663 566
03:00 96 663 567
04:00 97 663 566
05:00 98 663 565
06:00 95 663 567
07:00 131 663 531
08:00 222 663 441
09:00 307 663 355
10:00 377 663 286
11:00 424 663 238
12:00 458 663 204
13:00 460 663 203
14:00 438 663 224
15:00 395 663 268
16:00 329 663 334
17:00 244 663 418
18:00 156 663 506
19:00 96 663 567
20:00 97 663 565
21:00 96 663 566
22:00 96 663 566
23:00 97 663 566
How this is worked out
  • Demand is this estate's 212 vCPU mean, shaped by the preset you picked, which also drives step 1.
  • Capacity is sized at the day's peak of 473 vCPU plus the 40% headroom you picked, giving a ceiling of 663 vCPU. The headroom is an assumption rather than a published figure, so it's yours to argue with.
  • That peak is the 25 clusters' own peaks added up, because a provisioned estate buys each of them separately. Step 1's aggregate peak of 265 vCPU is the later, smaller question: what one pool needs once the workloads share it.
  • A ceiling that high averages 32.1% CPU across the day, which is the whole day's 67.9% of unused capacity counted the other way round. The pooled cluster on step 1 runs at 35.9% against a 37.5% setpoint. Neither number sets the other: this one is how far above the peak you buy, that one is what a controller is told to hold.
Where the storage number comes from

3 Raft copies at 50% utilization (3/0.5 = 6), on top of the block store's own internal replication.

250 GB of logical data becomes 1.5 TB provisioned , a factor of 6× before the cost model sees it.